Fireplaces in your home not only offer warmth, but also enhance its aesthetic appeal. To ensure they operate safely and efficiently, proper maintenance is vital.
Wood-burning Fireplace
- Prior to Fireplace Use: Always clean the firebox and screens before you use the fireplace. Make sure the chimney damper is open when lighting a fire. Remember to close any open window near the fireplace to prevent smoking at the start of lighting.
- Ventilation: Ensure the fireplace area is well-ventilated, especially if the room is small.
- Seasoned Wood: Use only seasoned, dry hardwood for burning. Fresh or wet wood can cause creosote buildup, which can be a fire hazard.
- Creosote Buildup: Have the chimney inspected and cleaned regularly to avoid creosote buildup, which is a major cause of chimney fires.
- Spark Guard: Use a spark guard or mesh screen to prevent sparks from flying out and potentially causing a fire.
- Hearths: Ensure you have a non-flammable hearth pad in front of the fireplace to prevent sparks from catching nearby materials on fire.
- Safety Equipment: Always have a fire extinguisher nearby, and ensure all household members know how to use it.
- Dispose Ashes Safely: When disposing of ashes, ensure they are cooled down, and place them in a metal container. Store the container away from the home.
- Regular Checkups: Perform a checkup twice a year, but always follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
Gas or Electric Fireplaces
- Ventilation: Even though gas fireplaces are cleaner, ensure that the room is well-ventilated.
- Gas Leaks: If you smell gas, shut off the fireplace, turn off the gas supply, and call a licensed professional immediately.
- Children and Pets: Use safety gates or barriers to keep children and pets at a safe distance.
- Remote Controls: If your fireplace is operated by a remote control, keep it out of the reach of children.
- Instruction Manual: Always refer to the manufacturer’s instruction manual for specific guidance, especially regarding cleaning and maintenance.
- Inspect Gas Lines: Regularly have a licensed professional check the gas lines for potential leaks or damages.
- Regular Checkups: Perform a checkup twice a year, but always follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Safety Tips: Never burn wood in a gas or electric fireplace. Keep flammable objects away, and dust the inside and outside. Change the lightbulb in your electric fireplace when needed.
Tips for All Fireplace Types
- Decor: Avoid placing combustible decorations near the fireplace.
- Safety Zone: Establish a 3-foot “kid-free” zone around the fireplace.
- Annual Inspection: Regardless of the type of fireplace, have it inspected annually by a licensed professional to ensure it’s in safe working condition.
